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Updated: Dec 8 2021

Hypothermia/Cold Injuries

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  • Snapshot
    • EKG - Osborn waves in hypothermiaAn 87-year-old homeless military veteran is found unconscious in an alleyway in the middle of January. He was wearing a shirt, a sweater, a pair of pants, and a peacoat. He is brought by ambulance to the ED, where vitals are quickly obtained; his blood pressure is 100/50 mmHg, pulse is 50/min, and SaO2 is 92% on RA. Rectal temperature of 87.6°F (30.8°C) is measured. Naloxone was administered enroute by paramedics with no recovery of mental status. The patient is intubated and mechanically ventilated with warm humidifed O2. IV normal saline is infused at room temperature. Initial EKG monitoring reveals sinus bradycardia with no J-point variations or ST-T wave changes. A second EKG is completed and reveals the findings above. The trauma bay temperature is increased to 82°F (27.8°C). The patient's clothing is quickly cut and replaced with a dry blanket Bair Hugger. No evidence of cold injury is observed. Rectal temperature decreases to 85°F (29.4°C). The patient is transferred to the intensive care unit.
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Cardiovascular | Hypothermia/Cold Injuries
  • Cardiovascular
  • - Hypothermia/Cold Injuries
17:21 min
1/27/2023
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