Please confirm topic selection

Are you sure you want to trigger topic in your Anconeus AI algorithm?

Please confirm action

You are done for today with this topic.

Would you like to start learning session with this topic items scheduled for future?

Review Question - QID 109405

In scope icon M 7 D
QID 109405 (Type "109405" in App Search)
A 47-year-old woman presents to the emergency department with pain in her right knee. She states that the pain started last night and rapidly worsened, prompting her presentation for care. The patient has a past medical history of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. Her current medications include corticosteroids, infliximab, ibuprofen, and aspirin. The patient denies any recent trauma to the joint. Her temperature is 99.5°F (37.5°C), pulse is 112/min, blood pressure is 100/70 mmHg, respirations are 18/min, and oxygen saturation is 98% on room air. On physical exam, you note erythema and edema of the right knee. There is limited range of motion due to pain of the right knee.

Which of the following is the best initial step in management?

CT scan

1%

1/70

Broad spectrum antibiotics

4%

3/70

Aspiration

89%

62/70

Surgical drainage

1%

1/70

Conservative therapy

4%

3/70

Select Answer to see Preferred Response

bookmode logo Review TC In New Tab

This patient is presenting with a history of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis with systemic symptoms and pain, erythema, and edema of her knee suggesting a diagnosis of septic arthritis. The best initial step in management is aspiration of the joint.

Septic arthritis typically occurs in patients with risk factors for damage to a joint such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or trauma. Symptoms include systemic symptoms, pain, erythema, and edema of the joint. The best initial step in management is aspiration of the joint for diagnosis (often preceded by radiography), followed by broad spectrum antibiotics and surgical drainage.

Incorrect Answers:
Answer 1: CT would not be indicated to further evaluate septic arthritis. Radiography would be done initially followed by aspiration.

Answer 2: Broad spectrum antibiotics would be indicated after aspiration has been performed for an initial analysis and culture.

Answer 3: Surgical drainage is appropriate management in conjunction with broad spectrum antibiotics but should be performed after initial aspiration.

Answer 4: Conservative therapy is not appropriate in septic arthritis and could result in severe damage to the joint. Prompt diagnosis and treatment is necessary.

Bullet Summary:
Septic arthritis presents with pain, erythema, and edema of the joint, and the best initial step in management is radiography followed by aspiration of the joint.

Authors
Rating
Please Rate Question Quality

5.0

  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon
  • star icon star icon star icon

(5)

Attach Treatment Poll
Treatment poll is required to gain more useful feedback from members.
Please enter Question Text
Please enter at least 2 unique options
Please enter at least 2 unique options
Please enter at least 2 unique options