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Since your children have naturally tan skin, they do not require sunscreen
2%
1/46
Apply sunscreen at least 15 minutes prior to sun exposure
91%
42/46
Use a minimum of SPF 15
Apply more sunscreen to vulnerable areas such as the nose and shoulders than other areas of the body
There is no need to reapply sunscreen following swimming or heavy perspiration
0%
0/46
Select Answer to see Preferred Response
According to the most recent recommendations from the American Academy of Dermatology, sunscreen should be applied at least 15 minutes prior to sun exposure. Current recommendations indicate that people of all skin types should be using sunscreen for skin cancer protection throughout the year. Sun should be avoided during the hours of 10 am and 4 pm, as this is the time when the UV rays are the strongest. The first line of protection are physical barriers such as long sleeved shirts, pants, or large brimmed hats. Sunscreen should be used in all uncovered areas. Extra care should be taken when near water or snow, as the sun's rays are reflected in these environments. Bouknight and Kovach discuss the ability of sunscreen to prevent skin cancer in their review. Evidence indicates that daily sunscreen use will decrease the incidence of squamous cell carcinoma, but not basal cell. There is currently no consistent evidence regarding sunscreen's ability to prevent melanoma. Quatrano and Dinulos discuss the mechanism of sunscreens in their review. There are both physical and chemical sunscreens. The most common physical sunscreens contain agents like titanium dioxide or zinc oxide which physically reflect the sun's rays conferring both UVA and UVB protection. Chemical sunscreens absorb UV rays and dissipate the energy as light or heat. Incorrect Answers: Answer 1: People of all skin types are at risk for skin cancer. Therefore it is recommended that everyone use sunscreen. Answer 3: An SPF of 30 or greater is recommended for use. Answer 4: While areas such as the nose and shoulders are especially vulnerable, it is recommended that sunscreen be applied generously and uniformly. Answer 5: It is recommended that sunscreen be reapplied every 2 hours or after swimming or heavy perspiration. Specific instructions for reapplication following swimming or sweating should be present on the sunscreen bottle.
3.8
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